Aquamarine is simply a variety of mineral beryl. Aquamarine is also recognized as the emerald’s most famous sister. A greenish-blue or bluish-green beryl is called aquamarine. The modern aquamarine are heat treated to generate the green from the stone and leave much more pleasing blue. The heat treatment is long term treatment and it has become accepted in the jewelry business.

Like other birthstones and loose gemstones, aquamarine is believed to provide courage, curing laziness and quickening the intellect. Within the Middle Ages it was thought to provide the wearer both perception and foresight and independence from insomnia. Amongst various people, it had the reputation of supplying happiness and everlasting youth. It’s believed that water by which aquamarine is soaked cured eye troubles, stoppage of breath and hiccups.

Amongst many sources of aquamarine Madagascar is the historical source of aquamarine which is no longer of much significance. Usually aquamarine from Madagascar features a common color of medium dark blue.

The most prolific supplier of aquamarine these days is Brazil. The natural colour of Brazilian gems leans toward bluish-green. Other sources of aquamarine are the African nations of Tanzania, Kenya and Nigeria, the island of Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and Russia.

Many large aquamarine crystals have been discovered. The largest crystal known was found in Brazil in 1920 and was 19 inches long, 16 inches broad and weighed 243 pounds. It had been cut right into a number of important gemstones. A 13 pound uncut piece of the green outer part of the crystal resides in the American Museum of Natural History. The British Museum of Natural History owns an 879.5 carat flawless, step cut aquamarine with a lovely sea green color. It is simpler to find a large gem high quality piece of aquamarine than it’s to locate such pieces of emerald.

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Necklaces made of green amethyst are most commonly strung together with gold, silver, white gold, sterling silver or titanium chains. They can be simply the stone left to dangle attractively or can be set in a variety of settings. Their light sage color mixes well with diamonds, pearls, and even emeralds.

The stones for these necklaces could be cut into squares, pear shapes, hearts, ovals, or any other shape you might want. Their renown has ended in a large selection of green amethyst necklaces to choose from.

Green amethyst rings have proved popular and come in as many sizes, shapes, and metals as well. You could have anything from simple posts with a tiny stone, to massive dangle earrings, and everything in between. A popular option around Valentines Day is a tiny heart formed amethyst besieged by diamonds. It is the ideal gift for that special lady.

Likely the most well liked use of this stone is in amethyst rings. These stones are in every style of ring from a simple classic design, to new and leading edge jewelry designs. They stand out superbly in either white gold or yellow gold depending on your tastes. Nevertheless, a pink gold ring gives this semi precious gem a special glow. Shockingly, this stone is increasingly becoming popular as the key stone in engagement rings when it is encircled by little diamonds.

While green amethyst jewelry becoming just as well liked as diamonds, the price of course depends on the style the number and size of stones in your jewelry, as well as the sort of setting it is placed in. These stones are inexpensive enough to afford, yet beautiful enough to delight that special somebody on your shopping list.

Thankfully there are green amethyst web sites that meet the needs of anyone searching for anything related to green amethyst jewelry.

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Topaz mines are found throughout the world. Most of the mines are in Asia. Asian countries like Afghanistan, Pakistan, Myanmar, Japan, Russia, Sri-Lanka and China are the main sources of topaz. The nations like Australia, United States and African countries like Namibia and Nigeria also contains topaz mines, while the blue range of topaz is present in its natural state only in England.

There are several types of topaz according to their colour. One of the stunning types is Caribbean Topaz. The Caribbean topaz is also called cryptic fire topaz. Though the name of the topaz is related to Caribbean, it does not basically come from Caribbean. In fact the deep blues and greens is related to the colours of the sea.

In 1998, a special process was patented by Azotic Coating Technology Incorporated. In this special process a delicate layer of titanium is utilised to coat the underside of the topaz. While it does not harm the standard of the topaz, it gives the topaz a colourful rainbow of color. The method does not reduce the value of the stone as it doesn’t affect any physical property of the stone. The stone remains natural with only an insubstantial layer of titanium added to it.

Topaz is also the birth stone for the month of Nov. Like all the other gems stones Caribbean topaz is also thought to have magical properties and meaning. It is thought topaz possess enchanting properties of invisibility and instills courage to its wearer. It’s also believed that topaz stands in as a life guide as the wearer chart the course of his life.

Medically topaz helps to improve eye sight and ease higher respiratory problems like asthma. Another property is it suppose exposes poison and save its wearer from consuming the poison.

Caribbean Topaz is among the chic gemstones. The color of the topaz makes it attractive to be embellished with rings and other jewelries. Like every other gemstones Caribbean topaz is also thought to have numerous mystical and medical properties that makes it appealing to the wear and other folks.

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Amethyst comes in various shades from deep mauve to blackish purple. Amethyst can be changed to yellow shade by heating it. The paler shades of amethyst are called Rose de France while the darker shades are called Siberian. The dark purple amethyst is more expensive. Even then amethyst is relatively less expensive than other gemstones because of its bountiful availability.

Like other gemstones amethyst symbolize sobriety and solemnity. Amethyst has the ability to bring truthfulness, fairness, justice, duty and devotion to its wearer. Medically this stone is said to feature curative features, to purity blood and ease the mind and balance the spirit.

We will find the utilisation of amethyst in jewelry like necklaces, rings and pendants since the ancient periods. Amethyst has traditionally been preferred among sovereigns and priories alike. In the Egyptians and Victorian times the preference of amethyst with the necklaces, rings and pendants have been found.

Amethyst has for some time been utilised with silver and gold. Amethyst can be adorned with pendants, necklaces, rings, ear studs and bangles. Amethyst is also used with pearl, Swarovski crystal and zircons to make a striking look, while the mixing of sparkling diamond and bright purple amethyst is something that strikes every person view. Beside amethyst is also known for its sturdiness and can be worn each day.

Although the amethyst is a durable gemstone, it loses its brilliance due to the layer of dust and oil. Therefore it’s a necessity to keep a good care of it. Use warm soapy water and a soft brush to clean the amethyst. After washing utilise soft clean cloth to wipe the amethyst dry. Since amethyst should not be the subject of intense vibration and temperature it is suggested not to wear the amethyst during swimming, exercising, or while performing house work.

An amethyst is among the lovely and sturdy gem. Amethyst has been employed from ancient periods and its charm still exists among the people. Amethyst is known for its numerous mystical and medical powers.

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When someone thinks of colorful gemstones, the average person thinks of the big three – sapphires, rubies, and emeralds. However, there is one gemstone that literally is available in every color of the rainbow. That gemstone is the lowly garnet. Most people think that garnets only comes in the dirty dark red that they see at their friendly mall jewelry store. However, the true gemstone aficionado knows that the other colors of garnet are as beautiful as any precious gemstone and are much cheaper to collect!

The garnet has several different origins for its name. The most accepted is its derivation from the word “granatum” which refers to the pomegranate whose seeds it allegedly resembles. It used to be said that garnets came in every color but blue. However, that changed in the 1990′s when blue garnet (also known as color change garnet) was discovered in Madagascar.

The garnet is also the birthstone for January, the traditional anniversary gift for the second anniversary, and the state gemstone for Connecticut. Garnets are reasonably hard in comparison to other minerals. Garnets are rated from 6.5 to 7.5 on the Mohs hardness scale. The variation is due to the variety of species of garnets each having their own hardness rating.

Types: Garnets are derived from nesosilicates (SiO4) modified by other materials such as aluminum, iron, calcium, manganese, and magnesium. Each modification creates a separate species of garnet. There are numerous species of garnet, but there are six species that are more common than the others. They include: Almandine, Pyrope, Spessartine, Andradite, Grossular, and Uvarovite.

Almandines are almost uniformly some amount of dark red, but sometimes a more violet color. Its modifiers are iron and aluminum. Almandines are most commonly found in Sri Lanka and are often called “Ceylon Ruby”. When they are violet in color, they are called “Syrian Garnet” which is named not from Syria, but from Syriam, an ancient city in Pegu which is in Burma (Myanmar).

Pyropes range in color from deep red to black. Its colors are modified by magnesium and aluminum. Its most popular type hails from certain mines in North Carolina and is called rhodolite. Rhodolites are violet/red in color and are a combination of both pyrope and almandine garnet in a 2:1 mix. The blue color-change garnet is also a pyrope, but a mixture of pyrope and spessartine. The color-change garnet changes in color from grey/green blue in daylight to red/purple in incandescent light.

Spessartines range in color from violet/red to orange/yellow and its colors are modified by manganese and aluminum. Spessartines are found in Australia, Myanmar, India, Afghanistan, Israel, Madagascar, Tanzania and the US. The orange/yellow spessartines are known as “Mandarin Garnet” and are found exclusively in Madagascar.

Andradites are found in many colors such as red, yellow, brown, green, or black. Their color is determined by modifications of calcium and iron. It is found in Italy, the Ural Mountains of Russia, Arizona, California and in Ukraine. One of the most prized of all gemstones is a Demantoid Garnet, a green garnet found in the Ural Mountains of Russia. They are nicknamed “the emerald of the Urals” for its beautiful green color. Demantoids are unique in that the most desirable stones have a special flaw in them – a yellowish feather in the stone that looks like a horse’s tail. Top prices are paid for these special stones.

Grossular garnets come in a variety of colors including red, yellow, green, and a lovely cinnamon brown. Their colors are modified by calcium and aluminum though either can be replaced by either ferrous or ferric iron respectively. The more common variety of grossular is called hessonite from the Greek meaning inferior, because of its inferior hardness to zircon, which the yellow crystals resemble. Green grossular garnets are found either in Siberia or in Kenya/Tanzania. Those in the latter region are known as Tsavorites, named for the Tsavo region in Kenya.

Uvarovites are uniformly green in color and get that from calcium and chromium modifications. It gets its name from Count Sergei Semenovitch Uvarov, a Russian statesman and amateur mineral collector. It forms as fine crystals and the crystals are rarely large enough to be cut as gems. They would be normally seen as a block of crystals rather than an individual crystal. They are primarily found in Russia, but are also found in Canada, Northern Europe, and Northwest Australia.

Myths and Legends: There are many myths and legends surrounding gemstones, their history, and their practical uses. Garnets are no exception. One of the oldest myths involved the Greek Gods. Hades, god of the underworld, abducted Persephone, the daughter of Zeus and Demeter, goddess of the harvest, to be his bride. Demeter was so saddened by this that she refused to let anything grow until Persephone was returned. Thus the first winter on Earth came to pass. Zeus, angered by all of this, demanded Hades return Persephone. Hades agreed to do this but Persephone, having been warned on her arrival in the underworld not to eat any of the fruit found there, took a small bite out of a pomegranate she found there in her haste to leave. For this one bite, she was required to return to the underworld for three months each year. Demeter, saddened once more, causes winter to return during these three months. Because of this myth, prominence is given to garnets as the gemstones for loved ones and also to heal broken friendships.

Like most gemstones, the superstitious and mystical believed that garnets had magical properties that allow healing from all sorts of conditions, as well as provide mystic energies. Some of the conditions that garnets have been used for healing include gallstones, frostbite, arthritis, fever, depression, muscle weakness, infertility, and inflammations. Garnets have also been used to increase antibodies, regulate hormones, regulate the heart, give more energy, increase passion, and increase self-confidence.

As you can see, there is far more to the garnet than what is seen on the surface. It’s a complex mineral that comes in many varieties and colors. A true gem connoisseur can appreciate the subtleties and nuances in each gemstone, and they could spend years learning about garnets. The best thing about garnets is that, as a rule, they are not expensive stones. Even the most frugal collector could have a variety of types of garnets in his collection. It is a great stone to start a collection.

Bryan works at Images Jewelers, a fine jewelry manufacturer and retailer in Elkhart, Indiana. Images Jewelers is one of the leading manufacturers and retailers of custom jewelry on the internet.

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